2026-07-01
Migrating from Synchronous REST to Kafka-based Messaging
Apache KafkaJavaSpring BootMicroservicesDistributed SystemsEvent-driven ArchitectureREST APIFault ToleranceScalability
Placeholder post — replace this with the full write-up.
Why we moved away from REST
Synchronous REST calls between services create tight coupling: if the downstream service is slow or down, the upstream call fails or blocks. For a critical cross-service workflow, this became a scalability and reliability bottleneck.
The migration approach
- Identified the workflow boundaries and message contracts.
- Introduced Kafka topics with clear ownership per service.
- Ran REST and Kafka paths in parallel during rollout to validate parity.
- Cut over gradually with feature flags and monitored lag and error rates.
Results
Improved throughput, fault tolerance, and system decoupling. Failures in one service no longer cascade — messages wait in the topic until consumers recover.
What I'd do differently
More on this soon — this is a placeholder to be expanded.